a list of signatures of organizations opposed to genetically modified rice
On October 5th, a list of signatures of
organizations opposed to genetically modified rice was
presented to Aventis, Monsanto, the Ministry of
Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, and the Ministry of
Health, Labour and Welfare.
Aventis, infamous for the StarLink Corn
problem, is preparing to import the herbicide-resistant
LibertyLink Rice into Japan for use in animal feed and processed
foods. They have already received approval from the Ministry of
Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (MAFF) and are preparing to
undergo a food safety inspection by the Ministry of Health,
Labour and Welfare (MHLW). Furthermore, Monsanto, working with
the Aichi-Ken Agricultural Research Center, has developed the
genetically modified rice strain, "Matsuribare" and is seeking
government approval to begin cultivation in Japan.
In response to these efforts to commercialize genetically
modified rice, a nationwide campaign to gather signatures from
consumer, cooperative, and producer organizations was sponsored
by the Consumers' Union of Japan, Stop Genetically Modified Rice
Cooperatives Network, NO! GMO Campaign, and the Genetically
Modified Rice Watch Center.
On October 5th, a delegation of 30 representative members from
the four sponsor organizations gathered for one day to deliver
the collected signatures to the two companies and two
ministries.
The delegation first went to Monsanto where they were received
rudely and were at first refused entrance into the company. They
were told that the signatures would be accepted but would not be
given to the person in authority. In effect, Monsanto ignored the
voice of the Japanese consumer. Because of this attitude, the
delegation chose not to present the signatures. (The signatures
will be sent later by some other means.)
At Aventis, three delegate representatives were allowed to
meetwith company representatives. There was a promise made to
forward the signatures to the headquarters in France, but
specific fears remained unaddressed. Aventis indicated that the
application to the MHLW was still being prepared and they did not
know when it would be submitted.
In the discussion with MHLW, the Ministry indicated that
evaluations of safety would be based solely on data provided by
the companies making application. The delegation complained that
this information had yet been made public but were told that
because no company had applied for safety approval, there was no
information to make public.
At MAFF, the group met with the section chief of the Technology
Safety Section, and representatives from the Feed Section and
Food Agency to discuss the development of genetically modified
rice. The MAFF representatives stated that they were working on
the safety evaluations, but failed to elaborate and offered
non-persuasive arguments such as that they were working on rice
to reduce allergies and disease-resistant rice. They said that
they would release the safety evaluation data, and while this was
appreciated, doubts remain as to the extent of what they will
reveal.
The total number of organization signatures gathered was 1282 for
Monsanto, 1281 for Aventis, 1272 for MHLW, and 1292 for MAFF.
Thanks are due to everyone who contributed.
(Namiko Ono)
October , 2001
Jacques du Puy, Managing Director
Aventis Crop Science Japan
A Letter of Protest and a Demand to Stop the
Application for Import and Distribution of Liberty Link
Rice
StarLink Corn, a product of your company, has been
detected not only in animal feed but also food for human
consumption in Japan since last year. StarLink Corn has not been
approved for human consumption in the United States and has not
been approved for animal or human consumption here in Japan.
Furthermore, the Environmental Protection Agency has reported
that StarLink Corn is not appropriate for human consumption
because of unresolved questions about its potential to cause
allergic reactions.
As a result of the StarLink problem, StarLink Corn, unapproved by
the Japanese government and potentially harmful, has been brought
into Japan. The citizens of Japan, without any recourse, have
been subjected to consuming this unapproved, potentially
dangerous product. Your company played a major role in creating
this situation.
Furthermore, your company has received approval from the Ministry
of Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries for the environmental
safety of the herbicide resistant rice strain called Liberty Link
Rice (LL Rice) as a prelude to importation. In addition, we have
received information that you intend to apply to the Ministry of
Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries for approval of distribution
of LL Rice for animal feed and also to apply to the Ministry of
Health, Welfare, and Labor for approval to distribute LL Rice for
human consumption.
In Japan, we are continuing the recall of foods tainted with
unapproved genetically modified organisms caused by situations
such as the StarLink problem. We believe that you recognize that
fears about foods tainted with genetically modified organisms are
growing. Despite this, you continue to pursue the development of
genetically modified rice, our staple food. In fact, your company
is one of the first to do so and is on the verge of making
application. We view this as a challenge to the Japanese people
and an act of violence by multinational corporations and will not
permit it. We firmly protest actions such as those by your
company and make the following demands.
Demands
1. We demand that you stop the application to the Ministry of
Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries for approval to import and
distribute Liberty Link Rice for use as animal feed. Furthermore,
We demand that you stop the application to the Ministry of
Health, Welfare, and Labor for approval to import and distribute
Liberty Link Rice for use in foods for human consumption. We will
declare and publicize these demands.
2. We demand that you immediately withdraw the applications for
approval of StarLink made to the Ministries of Agriculture,
Forestry, and Fisheries and Health, Welfare, and Labor.
Organization Name
Representative's Name/Signature
Address
October , 2001
Tetsuya Yamamoto, Managing Director
Monsanto Japan Limited
A Letter of Protest and a Demand to Halt the
Development of Genetically Modified Rice
Products
During the period from May to July of this year,
the genetically modified potato strains "New Leaf Plus" and "New
Leaf Y" developed by your company have been detected in various
snack foods although they have not been approved for use in food
products in Japan. We strongly protest the fact that you have not
assumed responsibility for this and have maintained silence in
spite of the major problems you have caused our society through
the recall of these products.
Your company continues development of herbicide-resistant rice
strains to be cultivated and sold in Japan. You have been
developing the genetically modified strain of Japonica rice known
as "Matsuribare" with the Aichi-Ken Agricultural Research Center
since 1998. The Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries
approved herbicide-resistant rice strain for general cultivation
for human and animal consumption and for use in processed foods
in May of this year.
However, on June 5th at an informational meeting held by the
Aichi-Ken Agricultural Research Center, the problems with the
herbicide-resistant rice strain developed by your company became
very evident.
§ The prime purpose of the modified rice was to decrease the
labor of and cost to Japanese farmers; however, the reduction in
cost is no more than 10% - 20% less than commercial cultivation,
and when the total cost of production including more expensive
seeds due to patent costs and increased agricultural chemical
costs are considered, the producer does not really save at
all.
§ It became clear at the meeting that if herbicide-resistant rice
were imported from the U.S., which can produce rice at 1/10th the
cost, Japanese farmers would not be able to compete. This would
invite the destruction of Japanese agriculture.
§ Furthermore, both the genetically modified and the
non-genetically modified rice had a cross-pollination rate of
about 0.23%; this could impact the local ecosystems and
environment by slowly polluting the local genetic material.
We cannot sanction the threat to our food safety, the genetic
pollution of Japanese fields, nor the destruction of our
environment brought by the introduction of technology to
genetically modify our main staple, rice. We make the following
demand.
Demand
1. We demand that you stop the applications to the Ministriesy of
Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries and Health, Labour and
Welfare for approval for using genetically modified rice in food
products.
Organization Name
Representative's Name/Signature
Address
October , 2001
The Honorable Tsutomo Sakaguchi
Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare
A Demand to Deny Approval of Genetically Modified
Rice Food Products
Your Ministry is surely aware that the anxiety the
Japanese feel about the safety of genetically modified crops as
food and their impact on the environment is spreading.
We have recently learned that Aventis, the cause of the StarLink
problem, is preparing to import and distribute Liberty Link Rice
(LL Rice), an herbicide resistant rice strain. Although LL Rice
has not received approval from the Environmental Protection
Agency in the United States, the Ministry of Agriculture,
Forestry, and Fisheries has given LL Rice approval for
environmental safety. We have learned that Aventis, in
preparation for the import and distribution of LL Rice for animal
feed, is planning to apply to the Ministry of Agriculture,
Forestry, and Fisheries for safety testing and to apply to the
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare for safety testing for
human consumption.
Furthermore, since 1998 Monsanto has continued in the joint
development of the herbicide-resistant, genetically modified
strain of Japonica rice "Matsuribare" for commercial production
with the Aichi-Ken Agricultural Research Center. In addition, in
May of this year the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, and
Fisheries approved it for the open field cultivation for use in
human food products, prepared food products, and animal
feed.
We cannot sanction the threat to our food safety, the genetic
pollution of Japanese fields, nor the destruction of our
environment brought by the introduction of technology to
genetically modify our main food staple, rice. We make the
following demand.
Demand
1. We demand that you refuse the application for the safety
inspection of Liberty Link Rice that will be submitted by the
Aventis Corporation.
2. We demand that you refuse the application for the safety
inspection of the genetically modified rice that will be
submitted by the Monsanto Corporation.
Organization Name
Representative's Name/Signature
Address
October , 2001
Minister of Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries
A Letter of Protest and a Demand to Refuse the
Approval for the Cultivation, Importation, and Distribution
of Genetically Modified Rice
Your Ministry is surely aware that the anxiety the
Japanese feel about the safety of genetically modified crops as
food and their impact on the environment is spreading.
We have recently learned that Aventis, the cause of the StarLink
problem, is preparing to import and distribute Liberty Link Rice
(LL Rice), an herbicide resistant rice strain. Although LL Rice
has not received approval from the Environmental Protection
Agency in the United States, the Ministry of Agriculture,
Forestry, and Fisheries has given LL Rice approval for
environmental safety. We have learned that Aventis, in
preparation for the import and distribution of LL Rice for animal
feed, is planning to apply to the Ministry of Agriculture,
Forestry, and Fisheries for safety testing and to apply to the
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare for safety testing for
human consumption.
Furthermore, since 1998 Monsanto has continued in the joint
development of the herbicide-resistant, genetically modified
strain of Japonica rice "Matsuribare" for commercial production
with the Aichi-Ken Agricultural Research Center. In addition, in
May of this year the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, and
Fisheries approved it for the open field cultivation for use in
human food products, prepared food products, and animal
feed.
We cannot sanction the threat to our food safety, the genetic
pollution of Japanese fields, nor the destruction of our
environment brought by the introduction of technology to
genetically modify our main food staple, rice. We make the
following demand.
Demand
1. We demand that you refuse the application for the import and
distribution of of Liberty Link Rice that will be submitted by
the Aventis Corporation. Furthermore, we ask that you revoke the
environmental safety approval already granted.
2. We demand that you refuse the domestic cultivation of
herbicide-resistant rice. Furthermore, we ask that you revoke the
approval for open field cultivation already granted.
Organization Name
Representative's Name/Signature
Address
[ November 02, 2001 | NGO's_infomation ]